ब्लॉकेज और कोलेस्ट्रॉल नहीं बैक्टीरिया भी है हार्ट अटैक का कारण; क्या है नई रिपोर्ट?

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एक नए अध्ययन में पाया गया है कि बैक्टीरियल इंफेक्शन भी दिल के दौरे का कारण बन सकता है.

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फिनलैंड और यूके के वैज्ञानिकों ने इस अध्ययन को किया और इसे अमेरिकन हार्ट एसोसिएशन के जर्नल में प्रकाशित किया गया.

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अध्ययन में पाया गया कि धमनी में बनने वाले एथेरो स्क्लेरोटिक प्लेक में अक्सर बैक्टीरिया की बायोफिल्म मौजूद होती है.

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बायोफिल्म एक जिलेटिन जैसी परत है, जिसमें बैक्टीरिया छिपे रहते हैं.

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अगर शरीर में कोई वायरल इंफेक्शन या बाहर से कुछ ट्रिगर होता है, तो ये निष्क्रिय बैक्टीरिया अचानक सक्रिय हो जाते हैं.

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बैक्टीरिया तेजी से फैलते हैं और सूजन पैदा करते हैं. सूजन के कारण धमनी में जमा प्लेक की परत कमजोर होकर फट जाती है.

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यह खोज बताती है कि दिल का दौरा सिर्फ कोलेस्ट्रॉल से नहीं, बल्कि बैक्टीरिया और संक्रमण से भी जुड़ा हो सकता है.

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यह आने वाले समय में हार्ट अटैक रोकने के लिए नए इलाज और टीकाकरण की दिशा में बड़ी उम्मीद है.

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यह खोज दिल की बीमारियों के इलाज और टेस्टिंग के नए तरीके विकसित करने में मदद कर सकती है.

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इस अध्ययन के परिणाम दिल के दौरे के कारणों और इलाज के बारे में नए दृष्टिकोण प्रदान करते हैं.

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